Posibles beneficios de la terapia gestáltica para la depresión

Thesis Subjects > Psychology Europe University of Atlantic > Teaching > Final Degree Projects Cerrado Español El presente proyecto de investigación trata de demostrar si existe o no evidencia terapéutica en el tratamiento de la depresión aplicando la Terapia Gestáltica. Para ello, se ha realizado una revisión bibliográfica previa que contextualiza tanto la enfermedad como los principios de esta terapia, y se discuten los posibles beneficios de este enfoque. Seguido a este punto, se propone un diseño de investigación apropiado para cuantificar y demostrar la eficacia de la Terapia Gestáltica en un estudio hipotético con diseño experimental de caso único. Para ello, la propuesta se redacta desde el caso hipotético de una muestra de 20 sujetos, 10 hombres y 10 mujeres, que sufren de depresión. Esta muestra debe tener en cuenta los criterios de exclusión e inclusión de no padecer de cronicidad en la enfermedad, estar en edades comprendidas entre 30 – 40 años, y no responder a varios de los factores predisponentes a la depresión para evitar sesgar la muestra. El diseño sigue el modelo A-B-A, en el que se evaluará a los sujetos de manera previa al tratamiento, y de manera posterior al mismo, realizando además una fase de seguimiento en el tratamiento para evitar los perjuicios si se abandona repentinamente una terapia. Una vez terminadas las fases, se realizará un contraste de los resultados a través del software SPSS, que analizará si el nivel de significancia es relevante para validar este estudio. Por último, se discuten los resultados del estudio y las limitaciones de la investigación. metadata Blanco Lacasa, Yoanna mail yoanna.blanco@master.uneatlantico.es (2022) Posibles beneficios de la terapia gestáltica para la depresión. Diploma thesis, Universidad Europea del Atlántico.

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Abstract

El presente proyecto de investigación trata de demostrar si existe o no evidencia terapéutica en el tratamiento de la depresión aplicando la Terapia Gestáltica. Para ello, se ha realizado una revisión bibliográfica previa que contextualiza tanto la enfermedad como los principios de esta terapia, y se discuten los posibles beneficios de este enfoque. Seguido a este punto, se propone un diseño de investigación apropiado para cuantificar y demostrar la eficacia de la Terapia Gestáltica en un estudio hipotético con diseño experimental de caso único. Para ello, la propuesta se redacta desde el caso hipotético de una muestra de 20 sujetos, 10 hombres y 10 mujeres, que sufren de depresión. Esta muestra debe tener en cuenta los criterios de exclusión e inclusión de no padecer de cronicidad en la enfermedad, estar en edades comprendidas entre 30 – 40 años, y no responder a varios de los factores predisponentes a la depresión para evitar sesgar la muestra. El diseño sigue el modelo A-B-A, en el que se evaluará a los sujetos de manera previa al tratamiento, y de manera posterior al mismo, realizando además una fase de seguimiento en el tratamiento para evitar los perjuicios si se abandona repentinamente una terapia. Una vez terminadas las fases, se realizará un contraste de los resultados a través del software SPSS, que analizará si el nivel de significancia es relevante para validar este estudio. Por último, se discuten los resultados del estudio y las limitaciones de la investigación.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Terapia Gestáltica; Depresión; Diseño de caso único; Beneficios terapia; SPSS
Subjects: Subjects > Psychology
Divisions: Europe University of Atlantic > Teaching > Final Degree Projects
Date Deposited: 14 Nov 2022 23:30
Last Modified: 22 Feb 2023 23:30
URI: https://repositorio.uneatlantico.es/id/eprint/4556

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Influence of E-learning training on the acquisition of competences in basketball coaches in Cantabria

The main aim of this study was to analyse the influence of e-learning training on the acquisition of competences in basketball coaches in Cantabria. The current landscape of basketball coach training shows an increasing demand for innovative training models and emerging pedagogies, including e-learning-based methodologies. The study sample consisted of fifty students from these courses, all above 16 years of age (36 males, 14 females). Among them, 16% resided outside the autonomous community of Cantabria, 10% resided more than 50 km from the city of Santander, 36% between 10 and 50 km, 14% less than 10 km, and 24% resided within Santander city. Data were collected through a Google Forms survey distributed by the Cantabrian Basketball Federation to training course students. Participation was voluntary and anonymous. The survey, consisting of 56 questions, was validated by two sports and health doctors and two senior basketball coaches. The collected data were processed and analysed using Microsoft® Excel version 16.74, and the results were expressed in percentages. The analysis revealed that 24.60% of the students trained through the e-learning methodology considered themselves fully qualified as basketball coaches, contrasting with 10.98% of those trained via traditional face-to-face methodology. The results of the study provide insights into important characteristics that can be adjusted and improved within the investigated educational process. Moreover, the study concludes that e-learning training effectively qualifies basketball coaches in Cantabria.

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Josep Alemany Iturriaga mail josep.alemany@uneatlantico.es, Álvaro Velarde-Sotres mail alvaro.velarde@uneatlantico.es, Javier Jorge mail , Kamil Giglio mail ,

Alemany Iturriaga

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Do ICT firms manage R&D differently? Firm-level and macroeconomic effects on corporate R&D investment: Empirical evidence from a multi-countries context

Technological firms invest in R&D looking for innovative solutions but assuming high costs and great (technological) uncertainty regarding final results and returns. Additionally, they face other problems related to R&D management. This empirical study tries to determine which of the factors favour or constrain the decision of these firms to engage in R&D. The analysis uses financial data of 14,619 ICT listed companies of 22 countries from 2003 to 2018. Additionally, macroeconomic data specific for the countries and the sector were used. For the analysis of dynamic panel data, a System-GMM method is used. Among the findings, we highlight that cash flow, contrary to the known theoretical models and empirical evidences, negatively impacts on R&D investment. Debt is neither the right source for R&D funding, as the effect is also negative. This suggests that ICT companies are forced to manage their R&D activities differently, relying more on other funding sources, taking advantage of growth opportunities and benefiting from a favourable macroeconomic environment in terms of growth and increased business sector spending on R&D. These results are similar in both sub-sectors and in all countries, both bank- and market based. The exception is firms with few growth opportunities and little debt.

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Assessment Of Lower Limb Asymmetries In Soccer Players According To The Stage Of The Season

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Performance of the 4C and SEIMC scoring systems in predicting mortality from onset to current COVID-19 pandemic in emergency departments

The evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic has been associated with variations in clinical presentation and severity. Similarly, prediction scores may suffer changes in their diagnostic accuracy. The aim of this study was to test the 30-day mortality predictive validity of the 4C and SEIMC scores during the sixth wave of the pandemic and to compare them with those of validation studies. This was a longitudinal retrospective observational study. COVID-19 patients who were admitted to the Emergency Department of a Spanish hospital from December 15, 2021, to January 31, 2022, were selected. A side-by-side comparison with the pivotal validation studies was subsequently performed. The main measures were 30-day mortality and the 4C and SEIMC scores. A total of 27,614 patients were considered in the study, including 22,361 from the 4C, 4,627 from the SEIMC and 626 from our hospital. The 30-day mortality rate was significantly lower than that reported in the validation studies. The AUCs were 0.931 (95% CI: 0.90–0.95) for 4C and 0.903 (95% CI: 086–0.93) for SEIMC, which were significantly greater than those obtained in the first wave. Despite the changes that have occurred during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, with a reduction in lethality, scorecard systems are currently still useful tools for detecting patients with poor disease risk, with better prognostic capacity.

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Exploring body composition and somatotype profiles among youth professional soccer players

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