Perfil epidemiológico de casos de abuso sexual em crianças e adolescentes no estado de rondônia, brasil, no período de 2010 a 2021: um olhar da psicologia forense.
Tesis Materias > Psicología Universidad Europea del Atlántico > Docencia > Trabajos finales de Máster Cerrado Portugués A violência sexual em crianças e adolescentes é um dos maus tratos mais frequentes no Brasil e implica em complicações físicas e psicológicas em todas as fases do desenvolvimento humano. É essencial que crianças e adolescentes tenham seus direitos garantidos, além de uma política de prevenção pelo estado e pela sociedade. Neste sentido, a psicologia criminal, com ênfase na psicologia forense contribui positivamente via análises psicológicas e identificação de um possível comportamento criminoso para validar o crime e o agressor. Entretanto, ainda existes lacunas na literatura sobre esta temática, principalmente estudos que abordam os fatores associados ao crime em regiões pouco desenvolvidas, como o norte do Brasil. Deste modo, o objetivo deste estudo foi analisar o perfil epidemiológico das notificações de casos de violência sexual em crianças e adolescentes residentes no estado de Rondônia, na região norte do Brasil, no período de 2010 a 2021. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico, que analisou banco de dados oficiais e de livre acesso que contém informações sobre casos de abusos em crianças e adolescentes que ocorreram em Rôndonia. Os resultados foram analisados pelo teste de Qui-Quadrado, considerando uma diferença significativa quando p<0,05. Foi encontrado 1.637 crianças e adolescentes vítimas de abusos sexual, predominantemente adolescentes (69,76%) entre 10 a 14 anos (50,27%), do sexo feminino (92,24%) e de etnia parda (64,57%). Os crimes foram acometidos principalmente por amigos ou conhecidos (25,65%). Os casos de repetição foram mais elevados em adolescentes (50,09%). Entre os abusos que ocorreram na escola, as crianças foram as maiores vítimas (4,44%) em relação aos adolescentes (0,70%). Entretanto, o cenário foi inverso para os que ocorreram em bares ou similares e em vias públicas. Conclui-se que, no estado de Rondônia, esforços são necessários para aumentar as notificações de casos de abusos sexuais em crianças e adolescentes e reduzir os impactos físicos e psicológicos para as vítimas e seus familiares. Neste sentido a psicologia criminal, especialmente a psicologia forense, representam uma área de ampla expansão com potencial direto de beneficiar estes indivíduos vulneráveis, via atendimento especializado, minimizando traumas e auxiliando em processos jurídicos para confirmação do crime e reconhecimento dos criminosos. metadata Martins Pereira, Jucelia mail jucelyamarthins@gmail.com (2022) Perfil epidemiológico de casos de abuso sexual em crianças e adolescentes no estado de rondônia, brasil, no período de 2010 a 2021: um olhar da psicologia forense. Masters thesis, SIN ESPECIFICAR.
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A violência sexual em crianças e adolescentes é um dos maus tratos mais frequentes no Brasil e implica em complicações físicas e psicológicas em todas as fases do desenvolvimento humano. É essencial que crianças e adolescentes tenham seus direitos garantidos, além de uma política de prevenção pelo estado e pela sociedade. Neste sentido, a psicologia criminal, com ênfase na psicologia forense contribui positivamente via análises psicológicas e identificação de um possível comportamento criminoso para validar o crime e o agressor. Entretanto, ainda existes lacunas na literatura sobre esta temática, principalmente estudos que abordam os fatores associados ao crime em regiões pouco desenvolvidas, como o norte do Brasil. Deste modo, o objetivo deste estudo foi analisar o perfil epidemiológico das notificações de casos de violência sexual em crianças e adolescentes residentes no estado de Rondônia, na região norte do Brasil, no período de 2010 a 2021. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico, que analisou banco de dados oficiais e de livre acesso que contém informações sobre casos de abusos em crianças e adolescentes que ocorreram em Rôndonia. Os resultados foram analisados pelo teste de Qui-Quadrado, considerando uma diferença significativa quando p<0,05. Foi encontrado 1.637 crianças e adolescentes vítimas de abusos sexual, predominantemente adolescentes (69,76%) entre 10 a 14 anos (50,27%), do sexo feminino (92,24%) e de etnia parda (64,57%). Os crimes foram acometidos principalmente por amigos ou conhecidos (25,65%). Os casos de repetição foram mais elevados em adolescentes (50,09%). Entre os abusos que ocorreram na escola, as crianças foram as maiores vítimas (4,44%) em relação aos adolescentes (0,70%). Entretanto, o cenário foi inverso para os que ocorreram em bares ou similares e em vias públicas. Conclui-se que, no estado de Rondônia, esforços são necessários para aumentar as notificações de casos de abusos sexuais em crianças e adolescentes e reduzir os impactos físicos e psicológicos para as vítimas e seus familiares. Neste sentido a psicologia criminal, especialmente a psicologia forense, representam uma área de ampla expansão com potencial direto de beneficiar estes indivíduos vulneráveis, via atendimento especializado, minimizando traumas e auxiliando em processos jurídicos para confirmação do crime e reconhecimento dos criminosos.
| Tipo de Documento: | Tesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Palabras Clave: | Abuso sexual de crianças e adolescentes, Psicologia criminal, Psicologia Forense. |
| Clasificación temática: | Materias > Psicología |
| Divisiones: | Universidad Europea del Atlántico > Docencia > Trabajos finales de Máster |
| Depositado: | 16 Nov 2023 23:30 |
| Ultima Modificación: | 16 Nov 2023 23:30 |
| URI: | https://repositorio.uneatlantico.es/id/eprint/2107 |
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