Estrategias para la mejora de la sintomatología en tendinopatía aquílea en atletas
Artículo Materias > Educación física y el deporte Universidad Europea del Atlántico > Investigación > Artículos y libros Abierto Español La tendinopatía aquílea (TA) es una de las lesiones más comunes entre los atletas, produciendo dolor y deterioro de las capacidades del tendón, así como inflamación del cuerpo tendinoso. Esta presenta una incidencia acumulada muy alta, sobre todo en atletas de élite, y tiene como principal mecanismo lesional el exceso de carga sobre el tendón acompañado de un escaso periodo de recuperación entre cargas. Los factores de riesgo que más influencia tienen en esta patología son los externos, teniendo también relevancia los factores internos. Así, el principal objetivo de esta revisión fue establecer las estrategias óptimas para la recuperación de una tendinopatía aquílea desde el ámbito de la actividad física y el deporte. En este trabajo, se revisaron artículos extraídos de la base de datos PubMed, seleccionando todos aquellos artículos redactados en inglés, llevados a cabo sobre sujetos lesionados con TA y que se encontrasen en periodo de readaptación. Se excluyeron todos los artículos previos a 2010. Todas las intervenciones realizadas en los diferentes estudios señalaron el ejercicio físico como una herramienta muy positiva en el tratamiento de la TA, siendo las mejoras más significativas la reducción del dolor del tendón, la mejora en las capacidades funcionales y un aumento del nivel de satisfacción post intervención. A la vista de los resultados, todas las estrategias analizadas han probado ser beneficiosas para la recuperación de una TA, reduciendo la sintomatología, el dolor y la disfunción en una persona lesionada. Sin embargo, la resistencia lenta pesada (HSR) pareció ser aquella que mejores resultados proporcionó sobre la población de estudio, por encima del entrenamiento excéntrico e isométrico metadata Quintana Ruiz, David; Bores Arce, Ainhoa y Crespo-Posadas, Manuel mail SIN ESPECIFICAR, ainhoa.bores@uneatlantico.es, manuel.crespo@uneatlantico.es (2022) Estrategias para la mejora de la sintomatología en tendinopatía aquílea en atletas. MLS Sport Research, 2 (2).
Texto completo no disponible.Resumen
La tendinopatía aquílea (TA) es una de las lesiones más comunes entre los atletas, produciendo dolor y deterioro de las capacidades del tendón, así como inflamación del cuerpo tendinoso. Esta presenta una incidencia acumulada muy alta, sobre todo en atletas de élite, y tiene como principal mecanismo lesional el exceso de carga sobre el tendón acompañado de un escaso periodo de recuperación entre cargas. Los factores de riesgo que más influencia tienen en esta patología son los externos, teniendo también relevancia los factores internos. Así, el principal objetivo de esta revisión fue establecer las estrategias óptimas para la recuperación de una tendinopatía aquílea desde el ámbito de la actividad física y el deporte. En este trabajo, se revisaron artículos extraídos de la base de datos PubMed, seleccionando todos aquellos artículos redactados en inglés, llevados a cabo sobre sujetos lesionados con TA y que se encontrasen en periodo de readaptación. Se excluyeron todos los artículos previos a 2010. Todas las intervenciones realizadas en los diferentes estudios señalaron el ejercicio físico como una herramienta muy positiva en el tratamiento de la TA, siendo las mejoras más significativas la reducción del dolor del tendón, la mejora en las capacidades funcionales y un aumento del nivel de satisfacción post intervención. A la vista de los resultados, todas las estrategias analizadas han probado ser beneficiosas para la recuperación de una TA, reduciendo la sintomatología, el dolor y la disfunción en una persona lesionada. Sin embargo, la resistencia lenta pesada (HSR) pareció ser aquella que mejores resultados proporcionó sobre la población de estudio, por encima del entrenamiento excéntrico e isométrico
Tipo de Documento: | Artículo |
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Palabras Clave: | Protocolo, readaptación, dolor, tratamiento, deporte, salud, tendón |
Clasificación temática: | Materias > Educación física y el deporte |
Divisiones: | Universidad Europea del Atlántico > Investigación > Artículos y libros |
Depositado: | 03 Feb 2023 23:30 |
Ultima Modificación: | 03 Feb 2023 23:30 |
URI: | https://repositorio.uneatlantico.es/id/eprint/5696 |
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