TY - JOUR SN - 2072-6643 UR - http://doi.org/10.3390/nu14030545 VL - 14 IS - 3 Y1 - 2022/01// JF - Nutrients N2 - The aim of this review was to explore existing evidence from studies conducted on humans and summarize the mechanisms of action of dietary polyphenols on vascular health, blood pressure and hypertension. There is evidence that some polyphenol-rich foods, including berry fruits rich in anthocyanins, cocoa and green tea rich in flavan-3-ols, almonds and pistachios rich in hydroxycinnamic acids, and soy products rich in isoflavones, are able to improve blood pressure levels. A variety of mechanisms can elucidate the observed effects. Some limitations of the evidence, including variability of polyphenol content in plant-derived foods and human absorption, difficulty disentangling the effects of polyphenols from other dietary compounds, and discrepancy of doses between animal and human studies should be taken into account. While no single food counteracts hypertension, adopting a plant-based dietary pattern including a variety of polyphenol-rich foods is an advisable practice to improve blood pressure KW - polyphenols; flavonoids; phenolic acids; hypertension; blood pressure; endothelial AV - public A1 - Grosso, Giuseppe A1 - Godos, Justyna A1 - Currenti, Walter A1 - Micek, Agnieszka A1 - Falzone, Luca A1 - Libra, Massimo A1 - Giampieri, Francesca A1 - Forbes-Hernández, Tamara Y. A1 - Quiles, José L. A1 - Battino, Maurizio A1 - La Vignera, Sandro A1 - Galvano, Fabio TI - The Effect of Dietary Polyphenols on Vascular Health and Hypertension: Current Evidence and Mechanisms of Action ID - uneatlantico594 ER -