TY - JOUR ID - uneatlantico564 TI - Manuka honey in combination with 5-Fluorouracil decreases physical parameters of colonspheres enriched with cancer stem-like cells and reduces their resistance to apoptosis A1 - Cianciosi, Danila A1 - Forbes-Hernández, Tamara Y. A1 - Regolo, Lucia A1 - Alvarez-Suarez, José M. A1 - Quinzi, Denise A1 - Sargenti, Azzurra A1 - Bai, Weibin A1 - Tian, Lingmin A1 - Giampieri, Francesca A1 - Battino, Maurizio AV - none KW - Apoptosis; Cancer; Chemosensibility; Honey; Spheroids; Stemness. N2 - The aim of the present work was to evaluate the in vitro effect of Manuka honey and its combination with 5-Fu, the most common drug used in the treatment of colon cancer, on the morphological and physical parameters of colonspheres enriched with cancer stem-like cells deriving from HCT-116 colon adenocarcinoma cell line and on the apoptosis rate. Manuka honey, alone and more in combination with 5-Fu, reduced the weight, the diameter and mass density of the spheroids and induced apoptosis through the downregulation of many apoptosis inhibitors, including IAPs (Livin, Survivin, XIAP), IGFs (IGF-I, IGF-II and IGF-IR) and HSPs (HSP-27, HSP-60 and HSP-70). These results led to a reduction in the survival ability of cancer stem-like cells, as well as to a chemosensitizing effect of honey towards 5-Fu, considering that apoptosis resistance is one of the main causes of cancer stem-like cells chemoresistance. JF - Food Chemistry Y1 - 2022/04// VL - 374 UR - http://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131753 SN - 03088146 ER -