relation: http://repositorio.uneatlantico.es/id/eprint/28571/ canonical: http://repositorio.uneatlantico.es/id/eprint/28571/ title: Liquorice alters adipocyte–breast cancer cell crosstalk by modulating oxidative stress and suppressing aromatase and renin–angiotensin signalling creator: Cianciosi, Danila creator: Armas Diaz, Yasmany creator: Yang, Bei creator: Qi, Zexiu creator: Chen, Ge creator: Quiles, José L. creator: Gasparrini, Massimiliano creator: Cassotta, Manuela creator: Calderón Iglesias, Rubén creator: Battino, Maurizio creator: Giampieri, Francesca subject: Biomedicina subject: Alimentación description: Obesity is recognised to be a risk factor for breast cancer since adipose tissue influences the tumour microenvironment. This study aims to investigate the effect of the secretome of 3T3-L1 adipocytes untreated or treated with liquorice root extract (LRE), containing flavonoids, phenolic acids, and saponins on MCF-7 breast cancer cells. By treating adipocytes with LRE, the secretion of certain pro-tumorigenic factors like IGFBP-6, resistin, and VEGF was reduced. MCF-7 cells exposed to conditioned medium from LRE-treated adipocytes exhibited an increase in reactive oxygen species levels, downregulation of the Nrf2 antioxidant pathway, and increased autophagy. Those conditions reduced cell viability, migration, and colony formation. Additionally, there was downregulation of genes associated with oestrogen signalling and tumour-related processes, including CYP19A1 (aromatase), ERα, Her2, and components of the renin–angiotensin system (RAS). These findings suggest that LRE can modulate the adipocyte secretome to influence breast cancer cell behaviour under obesity-related in vitro conditions. date: 2026-05 type: Artículo type: PeerReviewed identifier: Artículo Materias > Biomedicina Materias > Alimentación Universidad Europea del Atlántico > Investigación > Artículos y libros Universidad Internacional do Cuanza > Investigación > Producción Científica Universidad de La Romana > Investigación > Producción Científica Cerrado Inglés Obesity is recognised to be a risk factor for breast cancer since adipose tissue influences the tumour microenvironment. This study aims to investigate the effect of the secretome of 3T3-L1 adipocytes untreated or treated with liquorice root extract (LRE), containing flavonoids, phenolic acids, and saponins on MCF-7 breast cancer cells. By treating adipocytes with LRE, the secretion of certain pro-tumorigenic factors like IGFBP-6, resistin, and VEGF was reduced. MCF-7 cells exposed to conditioned medium from LRE-treated adipocytes exhibited an increase in reactive oxygen species levels, downregulation of the Nrf2 antioxidant pathway, and increased autophagy. Those conditions reduced cell viability, migration, and colony formation. Additionally, there was downregulation of genes associated with oestrogen signalling and tumour-related processes, including CYP19A1 (aromatase), ERα, Her2, and components of the renin–angiotensin system (RAS). These findings suggest that LRE can modulate the adipocyte secretome to influence breast cancer cell behaviour under obesity-related in vitro conditions. metadata Cianciosi, Danila; Armas Diaz, Yasmany; Yang, Bei; Qi, Zexiu; Chen, Ge; Quiles, José L.; Gasparrini, Massimiliano; Cassotta, Manuela; Calderón Iglesias, Rubén; Battino, Maurizio y Giampieri, Francesca mail SIN ESPECIFICAR, SIN ESPECIFICAR, SIN ESPECIFICAR, SIN ESPECIFICAR, SIN ESPECIFICAR, jose.quiles@uneatlantico.es, SIN ESPECIFICAR, manucassotta@gmail.com, ruben.calderon@uneatlantico.es, maurizio.battino@uneatlantico.es, francesca.giampieri@uneatlantico.es (2026) Liquorice alters adipocyte–breast cancer cell crosstalk by modulating oxidative stress and suppressing aromatase and renin–angiotensin signalling. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition. pp. 1-24. ISSN 0963-7486 relation: http://doi.org/10.1080/09637486.2026.2666404 relation: doi:10.1080/09637486.2026.2666404 language: en